DB-IB-10 · Fake or Real? Pictures and Videos (BG: Фалшива или вярна? Снимки и видео)
track
IB · Internet & Safety · lesson 10
level
Tinkerer · grades 5–7 · ages 10–13
duration
10–15 min
school link
No verified curriculum alignment asserted; DigComp 3.0 area 1 is the task’s design brief.
publisher
East Accelerator Foundation · host: kagami.bg
access
free · no account · simulation works offline and collects no data
trust
AI-assisted: yes · reviewer: awaiting teacher and psychologist
versions
bg: /deca/DB-IB-10_falshiva-ili-viarna.html · en: /en/deca/DB-IB-10_falshiva-ili-viarna.html · parent guides in the corresponding pomagalo/ directory
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
Use three questions before believing or sharing an image or video: who made it, where else it appears, and whether it makes sense.
Explore three fictional drawn scenes, explain a clue and keep uncertainty open.
Make a three-question checklist for a younger sibling or classmate.
KEY CONCEPTS
An image or video may be edited or AI-generated and still look real. Treat appearance as a prompt to check.
A strange shadow or hand is a clue, not proof; a normal-looking picture is not confirmation.
Seek an independent source rather than repeated copies of the same claim.
STRUCTURE
goal → 1 Remember (three prompts from the previous path lesson and earlier advertising lesson) → 2 Story (fictional, 60–90 s) → 3 Worked example → 4 Try it (Predict → Run: three clue cards → Change: fix a detail and reconsider) → 5 Unplugged (Two sources) → 6 Make your own (My detector) → 7 What I learned (three questions and skill badge) → 8 I have a question (form: the child writes ≤280 chars, the parent enters an e-mail and consents; double opt-in; plus "Was it useful?" / "We did the lesson" buttons — aggregate counts only)
ANSWERS
Cards: cube — odd shadow and no source; robot — odd hand and no creator; video — implausible promise and no source. Any chosen clue opens a friendly explanation, without scoring.
Change: fixing a visual oddity does not settle the claim. Check creator, independent source and context.
Quiz: b,a,c.
SAFETY
Original abstract drawings only; no real people, brands, photos or personal details.
Simulation only: no network, no persistence, no scores, timer or leaderboard; works offline. The shared parent-mediated question and feedback mechanisms remain as supplied.
NEXT
Previous: DB-IB-07 · Our Class’s Online Rules. Next: DB-IL-01 · Beaver Tasks: Think Like a Computer Scientist.
SOURCES · LICENCE
Original text, drawings and simulation: Children's Library, East Accelerator Foundation, 2026. S1 is used only in the parent guides.
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
DIGCOMP 3.0
framework
DigComp 3.0 (JRC144121, doi:10.2760/0001149)
primary
1.2 Evaluating information
secondary
2.2 Sharing through digital technologies
mapping
proposed 2026-10-22 by the lesson goal · confidence: high · not a measured outcome
IMPACT METADATA
path
6 · Social impact · proposed
determinant
education · proposed
sdg_target
4.7 · proposed
who_criterion
accessibility · proposed
impact_type
education · prevention · proposed
TAGS
kidsmedia-literacymasterbgen
VERIFIED · 22.10.2026AI help: yesreviewer: awaiting teacher and psychologist
Fake or Real? Pictures and Videos
An image or video can be edited or made with AI and still look real. Before believing or sharing it, check who made it, where else it appears and whether it makes sense.
Recall the class rules and the questions about ads. Think, then open.
What do you do when unsure?
Pause and ask a grown-up you trust.
What question could you ask about an ad?
Who made it, and what do they want from me?
How would you explain a rule to a younger child?
Offer a short action and an example of when to use it.
02Story
In a made-up workshop, a group of shapes receives an invitation to an exhibition. It shows a shiny cube above a table. Underneath it says: “The cube flies by itself! Come and see!” Triangle wants to tell everyone at once. Circle pauses: “Let’s first find out what we are looking at.”
They look for the person who made the picture. There is no creator’s name and no link to an exhibition. Square finds the same invitation on another noticeboard. “Confirmation!” it says. Circle asks: “Is that a new account, or just another copy of the same invitation?”
Then they notice a shadow pointing towards the drawn sun. Triangle decides: “It must be fake!” The others suggest taking time before giving that answer too. Perhaps it is a drawing for a story, or part of a larger scene. They want to see the whole invitation and hear its creator’s explanation.
At last they find a note in the imaginary catalogue: “Design for a fantasy exhibition, not an invitation to an event.” The shapes decide to explain exactly that. Without the note, they would have left the question open. “I don’t know yet” is an answer that lets them wait.
The story and characters are fictional.
03Worked example
Take the invitation from the story: instead of “it flies!” or “fake!”, try this check.
Who made it? Look for the creator, the original post and its explanation.
Where else does it appear? With a grown-up, seek another source that checked the same claim instead of simply repeating it.
Does it make sense? Compare the caption with the full scene; for a video, ask for the full clip and its context.
For now: “I have no confirmation, so I won’t share this as a real event.” Use an odd detail to begin checking, not to deliver a verdict.
04Try it now
All scenes are our own fictional drawings, not photos of events. This activity works offline, sends nothing and saves nothing. No points or timer.
1 · Predict
Look at each card. What would you check first: the drawing, the creator or the promise? Make a prediction to yourself.
2 · Run: look for a clue
The cube’s shadow
Made-up post: “The cube is flying!” No author or place is given.
The shadow points towards the sun in our drawing — a reason to ask questions. Ask for the original and the creator’s explanation; do not decide from the shadow alone.
Read the explanation without JavaScript
The shadow points towards the sun in our drawing — a reason to ask questions. Ask for the original and the creator’s explanation; do not decide from the shadow alone.
The robot’s hand
Made-up drawing: “The robot builds on its own.” No link to its creator.
We drew the unusual hand deliberately. Use it as a clue to investigate, rather than a reliable AI test. Look for the creator and their purpose.
Read the explanation without JavaScript
We drew the unusual hand deliberately. Use it as a clue to investigate, rather than a reliable AI test. Look for the creator and their purpose.
The wish box
A made-up video promises: “This box gives you everything instantly!” No source is named.
The promise sounds too good to be true and has no source. Ask for the full video, its creator and independent confirmation before sharing.
Read the explanation without JavaScript
The promise sounds too good to be true and has no source. Ask for the full video, its creator and independent confirmation before sharing.
3 · Change
If we fix the odd detail, would you share straight away? Press the button, then compare with your prediction.
Still check the creator, where else it appears and whether the claim makes sense. A fixed detail is not confirmation. If you cannot verify it, leave it as “I don’t know yet” and hold off sharing.
05No screen
Play “Two sources”: use newspaper or magazine cuttings with permission, or choose a family story about an object or event without personal details.
Choose one claim and describe it in your own words.
Find a second place that tells the same thing: another cutting, a book or someone who observed it. Ask how they know.
Compare: is it independent confirmation, or a repeat? If there is no second source, leave it as “not checked yet”.
06Make your own
Write “My detector” on a paper card for a younger sibling or classmate.
Who made it? Look for the creator, the original post and its explanation.
Where else does it appear? With a grown-up, seek another source that checked the same claim instead of simply repeating it.
Does it make sense? Compare the caption with the full scene; for a video, ask for the full clip and its context.
Leave space for a drawing beside each question. Use the invitation from the story to explain how to use the card. Add: “When I don’t know, I wait and ask.” Leave out personal details.
07What I learned
Before believing or sharing, I ask: who, where else and does it make sense? I can take time before deciding.
1. An odd shadow. What do you choose?
2. The same picture appears elsewhere. What do you ask?
3. You cannot check a video. What do you do?
🔎
Skill badge: “I check before sharing” It is yours when you can explain the three questions and choose a next check. No points or rankings.
If something scares you, tell a grown-up you trust.
08I have a question
Do you still have a question? Write it here. It goes to your parent, not to strangers. Your parent confirms their e-mail first.
The form is loading… If it does not appear, write your question on paper and show it to a parent or teacher.
09Sources
Title: Fake or Real? Pictures and Videos · Author: Children’s Library, East Accelerator Foundation · Source: original text, drawings and activities, 2026 · Rights: CC BY-SA 4.0.
Licence:CC BY-SA 4.0 · Children's Library, East Accelerator Foundation, 2026. You may share and adapt this lesson if you credit the author and keep the same licence. Learning is free forever.