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PARENT GUIDE · DB-IB-12

A Fake Message: Who Is Writing to Me?

Internet & Safety · Maker · grades 5–7 · ages 10–13
Lesson: 10–15 min · Together without a screen: 10 min · Paper and pencils

1. What your child learns and why

Recognises five signs: claimed authority, urgency, emotion, scarcity and news/season. Practises “stop — do not click — ask”, giving nothing away. This offers a way to pause and get help even when the sender is uncertain.

2. Three dinner questions

3. 10 minutes together, no screen

Take paper and pencils. Invent a short message offering an incredible gift; use [link] instead of an address. The other person circles signs and explains their choices. Swap roles. Finish with a three-step card for a younger sibling.

4. What success looks like

Your child points to words showing a warning sign and explains: do not click, give nothing away, show a grown-up. There is no score or competition.

5. Common difficulties

Wants the gift → “I understand. Let us pause and check separately.” Notices different signs → discuss the wording; several signs can overlap. If your child has clicked, avoid blame and get help together.

6. Safety

Use fictional cards without real senders, brands or personal information; do not send them online. The adult checks through the organisation’s official website, using no contact details from the message, and handles reporting. “If something scares you, tell a grown-up you trust.”

Who to contact (Bulgaria): 116 111 · 124 123 (safenet.bg) · 112

7. Where to go next

Before: DB-IB-11 “Asking AI - and Checking” · Next: DB-IB-13 “My Data: Whose Is It and Who Sees It?”

You do not need to know the answers. Say: “Let us check together.”

Facts: NCSC (UK), “How to spot a scam email, text message or call” · paraphrased from S1; source reviewed 5 September 2022, checked in the supplied source list on 22 October 2026. No licence stated; no source text reproduced.

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Lesson: kagami.bg/en/deca/DB-IB-12_falshivo-saobshtenie.html · BG: kagami.bg/deca/DB-IB-12_falshivo-saobshtenie.html
VERIFIED · 22.10.2026 · AI help: yes · reviewer: awaiting teacher and psychologist · East Accelerator Foundation · free · licence CC BY-SA 4.0